Package org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs

## Class SQLExec

- java.lang.Object
- - org.apache.tools.ant.ProjectComponent
  - - org.apache.tools.ant.Task
    - - org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.JDBCTask
      - - org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.SQLExec

- All Implemented Interfaces:
    `java.lang.Cloneable`

      public class SQLExec
      extends JDBCTask

  Executes a series of SQL statements on a database using JDBC.

  Statements can either be read in from a text file using the src attribute or from between the enclosing SQL tags.

  Multiple statements can be provided, separated by semicolons (or the defined delimiter). Individual lines within the statements can be commented using either --, // or REM at the start of the line.

  The autocommit attribute specifies whether auto-commit should be turned on or off whilst executing the statements. If auto-commit is turned on each statement will be executed and committed. If it is turned off the statements will all be executed as one transaction.

  The onerror attribute specifies how to proceed when an error occurs during the execution of one of the statements. The possible values are: continue execution, only show the error; stop execution and commit transaction; and abort execution and transaction and fail task.

  Since:
    Ant 1.2

- - ### Nested Class Summary

    Nested Classes
    Modifier and Type | Class | Description
    --- | --- | ---
    `static class` | `SQLExec.DelimiterType` | delimiters we support, "normal" and "row"
    `static class` | `SQLExec.OnError` | The action a task should perform on an error, one of "continue", "stop" and "abort"
    `class` | `SQLExec.Transaction` | Contains the definition of a new transaction element.

  - ### Field Summary

    - ### Fields inherited from class org.apache.tools.ant.Task

      `target, taskName, taskType, wrapper`

    - ### Fields inherited from class org.apache.tools.ant.ProjectComponent

      `description, location, project`

  - ### Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor | Description
    --- | ---
    `SQLExec()` |

  - ### Method Summary

    All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Deprecated Methods
    Modifier and Type | Method | Description
    --- | --- | ---
    `void` | `add​(ResourceCollection rc)` | Adds a collection of resources (nested element).
    `void` | `addFileset​(FileSet set)` | Adds a set of files (nested fileset attribute).
    `void` | `addText​(java.lang.String sql)` | Set an inline SQL command to execute.
    `SQLExec.Transaction` | `createTransaction()` | Add a SQL transaction to execute
    `protected void` | `execSQL​(java.lang.String sql, java.io.PrintStream out)` | Exec the sql statement.
    `void` | `execute()` | Load the sql file and then execute it
    `protected java.sql.Connection` | `getConnection()` | Caches the connection returned by the base class's getConnection method.
    `boolean` | `getExpandProperties()` | is property expansion inside inline text enabled?
    `protected java.sql.Statement` | `getStatement()` | Creates and configures a Statement instance which is then cached for subsequent calls.
    `int` | `lastDelimiterPosition​(java.lang.StringBuffer buf, java.lang.String currentLine)` |
    `protected void` | `printResults​(java.io.PrintStream out)` | Deprecated. since 1.6.x.
    `protected void` | `printResults​(java.sql.ResultSet rs, java.io.PrintStream out)` | print any results in the result set.
    `protected void` | `runStatements​(java.io.Reader reader, java.io.PrintStream out)` | read in lines and execute them
    `void` | `setAppend​(boolean append)` | whether output should be appended to or overwrite an existing file.
    `void` | `setCsvColumnSeparator​(java.lang.String s)` | The column separator used when printing the results.
    `void` | `setCsvQuoteCharacter​(java.lang.String s)` | The character used to quote column values.
    `void` | `setDelimiter​(java.lang.String delimiter)` | Set the delimiter that separates SQL statements.
    `void` | `setDelimiterType​(SQLExec.DelimiterType delimiterType)` | Set the delimiter type: "normal" or "row" (default "normal").
    `void` | `setEncoding​(java.lang.String encoding)` | Set the file encoding to use on the SQL files read in
    `protected void` | `setErrorProperty()` |
    `void` | `setErrorProperty​(java.lang.String errorProperty)` | Property to set to "true" if a statement throws an error.
    `void` | `setEscapeProcessing​(boolean enable)` | Set escape processing for statements.
    `void` | `setExpandProperties​(boolean expandProperties)` | Enable property expansion inside nested text
    `void` | `setForceCsvQuoteChar​(boolean forceCsvQuoteChar)` | Force the csv quote character
    `void` | `setKeepformat​(boolean keepformat)` | whether or not format should be preserved.
    `void` | `setOnerror​(SQLExec.OnError action)` | Action to perform when statement fails: continue, stop, or abort optional; default "abort"
    `void` | `setOutput​(java.io.File output)` | Set the output file; optional, defaults to the Ant log.
    `void` | `setOutput​(Resource output)` | Set the output Resource; optional, defaults to the Ant log.
    `void` | `setOutputEncoding​(java.lang.String outputEncoding)` | The encoding to use when writing the result to a resource.
    `void` | `setPrint​(boolean print)` | Print result sets from the statements; optional, default false
    `void` | `setRawBlobs​(boolean rawBlobs)` | Set whether to print raw BLOBs rather than their string (hex) representations.
    `protected void` | `setRowCountProperty​(int rowCount)` |
    `void` | `setRowCountProperty​(java.lang.String rowCountProperty)` | Sets a given property to the number of rows in the first statement that returned a row count.
    `void` | `setShowheaders​(boolean showheaders)` | Print headers for result sets from the statements; optional, default true.
    `void` | `setShowtrailers​(boolean showtrailers)` | Print trailing info (rows affected) for the SQL Addresses Bug/Request #27446
    `void` | `setShowWarnings​(boolean b)` | whether to show SQLWarnings as WARN messages.
    `void` | `setSrc​(java.io.File srcFile)` | Set the name of the SQL file to be run.
    `void` | `setStrictDelimiterMatching​(boolean b)` | If false, delimiters will be searched for in a case-insensitive manner (i.e.
    `void` | `setTreatWarningsAsErrors​(boolean b)` | Whether a warning is an error - in which case onError applies.
    `protected void` | `setWarningProperty()` |
    `void` | `setWarningProperty​(java.lang.String warningProperty)` | Property to set to "true" if a statement produces a warning.

    - ### Methods inherited from class org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.JDBCTask

      `addConnectionProperty, createClasspath, getClasspath, getLoader, getLoaderMap, getPassword, getRdbms, getUrl, getUserId, getVersion, isAutocommit, isCaching, isValidRdbms, setAutocommit, setCaching, setClasspath, setClasspathRef, setDriver, setFailOnConnectionError, setPassword, setRdbms, setUrl, setUserid, setVersion`

    - ### Methods inherited from class org.apache.tools.ant.Task

      `bindToOwner, getOwningTarget, getRuntimeConfigurableWrapper, getTaskName, getTaskType, getWrapper, handleErrorFlush, handleErrorOutput, handleFlush, handleInput, handleOutput, init, isInvalid, log, log, log, log, maybeConfigure, perform, reconfigure, setOwningTarget, setRuntimeConfigurableWrapper, setTaskName, setTaskType`

    - ### Methods inherited from class org.apache.tools.ant.ProjectComponent

      `clone, getDescription, getLocation, getProject, setDescription, setLocation, setProject`

    - ### Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

      `equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait`

- - ### Constructor Detail

    - #### SQLExec

          public SQLExec()

  - ### Method Detail

    - #### setSrc

          public void setSrc​(java.io.File srcFile)

      Set the name of the SQL file to be run. Required unless statements are enclosed in the build file
      Parameters:
        `srcFile` - the file containing the SQL command.

    - #### setExpandProperties

          public void setExpandProperties​(boolean expandProperties)

      Enable property expansion inside nested text
      Parameters:
        `expandProperties` - if true expand properties.
      Since:
        Ant 1.7

    - #### getExpandProperties

          public boolean getExpandProperties()

      is property expansion inside inline text enabled?
      Returns:
        true if properties are to be expanded.
      Since:
        Ant 1.7

    - #### addText

          public void addText​(java.lang.String sql)

      Set an inline SQL command to execute. NB: Properties are not expanded in this text unless `expandProperties` is set.
      Parameters:
        `sql` - an inline string containing the SQL command.

    - #### addFileset

          public void addFileset​(FileSet set)

      Adds a set of files (nested fileset attribute).
      Parameters:
        `set` - a set of files contains SQL commands, each File is run in a separate transaction.

    - #### add

          public void add​(ResourceCollection rc)

      Adds a collection of resources (nested element).
      Parameters:
        `rc` - a collection of resources containing SQL commands, each resource is run in a separate transaction.
      Since:
        Ant 1.7

    - #### createTransaction

          public SQLExec.Transaction createTransaction()

      Add a SQL transaction to execute
      Returns:
        a Transaction to be configured.

    - #### setEncoding

          public void setEncoding​(java.lang.String encoding)

      Set the file encoding to use on the SQL files read in
      Parameters:
        `encoding` - the encoding to use on the files

    - #### setDelimiter

          public void setDelimiter​(java.lang.String delimiter)

      Set the delimiter that separates SQL statements. Defaults to ";"; optional

      For example, set this to "go" and delimitertype to "ROW" for Sybase ASE or MS SQL Server.

      Parameters:
        `delimiter` - the separator.

    - #### setDelimiterType

          public void setDelimiterType​(SQLExec.DelimiterType delimiterType)

      Set the delimiter type: "normal" or "row" (default "normal").

      The delimiter type takes two values - normal and row. Normal means that any occurrence of the delimiter terminate the SQL command whereas with row, only a line containing just the delimiter is recognized as the end of the command.

      Parameters:
        `delimiterType` - the type of delimiter - "normal" or "row".

    - #### setPrint

          public void setPrint​(boolean print)

      Print result sets from the statements; optional, default false
      Parameters:
        `print` - if true print result sets.

    - #### setShowheaders

          public void setShowheaders​(boolean showheaders)

      Print headers for result sets from the statements; optional, default true.
      Parameters:
        `showheaders` - if true print headers of result sets.

    - #### setShowtrailers

          public void setShowtrailers​(boolean showtrailers)

      Print trailing info (rows affected) for the SQL Addresses Bug/Request #27446
      Parameters:
        `showtrailers` - if true prints the SQL rows affected
      Since:
        Ant 1.7

    - #### setOutput

          public void setOutput​(java.io.File output)

      Set the output file; optional, defaults to the Ant log.
      Parameters:
        `output` - the output file to use for logging messages.

    - #### setOutput

          public void setOutput​(Resource output)

      Set the output Resource; optional, defaults to the Ant log.
      Parameters:
        `output` - the output Resource to store results.
      Since:
        Ant 1.8

    - #### setOutputEncoding

          public void setOutputEncoding​(java.lang.String outputEncoding)

      The encoding to use when writing the result to a resource.

      Default's to the platform's default encoding

      Parameters:
        `outputEncoding` - the name of the encoding or null for the platform's default encoding
      Since:
        Ant 1.9.4

    - #### setAppend

          public void setAppend​(boolean append)

      whether output should be appended to or overwrite an existing file. Defaults to false.
      Parameters:
        `append` - if true append to an existing file.
      Since:
        Ant 1.5

    - #### setOnerror

          public void setOnerror​(SQLExec.OnError action)

      Action to perform when statement fails: continue, stop, or abort optional; default "abort"
      Parameters:
        `action` - the action to perform on statement failure.

    - #### setKeepformat

          public void setKeepformat​(boolean keepformat)

      whether or not format should be preserved. Defaults to false.
      Parameters:
        `keepformat` - The keepformat to set

    - #### setEscapeProcessing

          public void setEscapeProcessing​(boolean enable)

      Set escape processing for statements.
      Parameters:
        `enable` - if true enable escape processing, default is true.
      Since:
        Ant 1.6

    - #### setRawBlobs

          public void setRawBlobs​(boolean rawBlobs)

      Set whether to print raw BLOBs rather than their string (hex) representations.
      Parameters:
        `rawBlobs` - whether to print raw BLOBs.
      Since:
        Ant 1.7.1

    - #### setStrictDelimiterMatching

          public void setStrictDelimiterMatching​(boolean b)

      If false, delimiters will be searched for in a case-insensitive manner (i.e. delimiter="go" matches "GO") and surrounding whitespace will be ignored (delimiter="go" matches "GO ").
      Parameters:
        `b` - boolean
      Since:
        Ant 1.8.0

    - #### setShowWarnings

          public void setShowWarnings​(boolean b)

      whether to show SQLWarnings as WARN messages.
      Parameters:
        `b` - boolean
      Since:
        Ant 1.8.0

    - #### setTreatWarningsAsErrors

          public void setTreatWarningsAsErrors​(boolean b)

      Whether a warning is an error - in which case onError applies.
      Parameters:
        `b` - boolean
      Since:
        Ant 1.8.0

    - #### setCsvColumnSeparator

          public void setCsvColumnSeparator​(java.lang.String s)

      The column separator used when printing the results.

      Defaults to ","

      Parameters:
        `s` - String
      Since:
        Ant 1.8.0

    - #### setCsvQuoteCharacter

          public void setCsvQuoteCharacter​(java.lang.String s)

      The character used to quote column values.

      If set, columns that contain either the column separator or the quote character itself will be surrounded by the quote character. The quote character itself will be doubled if it appears inside of the column's value.

      If this value is not set (the default), no column values will be quoted, not even if they contain the column separator.

      Note: BLOB values will never be quoted.

      Defaults to "not set"

      Parameters:
        `s` - String
      Since:
        Ant 1.8.0

    - #### setErrorProperty

          public void setErrorProperty​(java.lang.String errorProperty)

      Property to set to "true" if a statement throws an error.
      Parameters:
        `errorProperty` - the name of the property to set in the event of an error.
      Since:
        Ant 1.8.0

    - #### setWarningProperty

          public void setWarningProperty​(java.lang.String warningProperty)

      Property to set to "true" if a statement produces a warning.
      Parameters:
        `warningProperty` - the name of the property to set in the event of a warning.
      Since:
        Ant 1.8.0

    - #### setRowCountProperty

          public void setRowCountProperty​(java.lang.String rowCountProperty)

      Sets a given property to the number of rows in the first statement that returned a row count.
      Parameters:
        `rowCountProperty` - String
      Since:
        Ant 1.8.0

    - #### setForceCsvQuoteChar

          public void setForceCsvQuoteChar​(boolean forceCsvQuoteChar)

      Force the csv quote character
      Parameters:
        `forceCsvQuoteChar` - boolean

    - #### execute

          public void execute()
                       throws BuildException

      Load the sql file and then execute it
      Overrides:
        `execute` in class `Task`
      Throws:
        `BuildException` - on error.

    - #### runStatements

          protected void runStatements​(java.io.Reader reader,
                                       java.io.PrintStream out)
                                throws java.sql.SQLException,
                                       java.io.IOException

      read in lines and execute them
      Parameters:
        `reader` - the reader contains sql lines.
        `out` - the place to output results.
      Throws:
        `java.sql.SQLException` - on sql problems
        `java.io.IOException` - on io problems

    - #### execSQL

          protected void execSQL​(java.lang.String sql,
                                 java.io.PrintStream out)
                          throws java.sql.SQLException

      Exec the sql statement.
      Parameters:
        `sql` - the SQL statement to execute
        `out` - the place to put output
      Throws:
        `java.sql.SQLException` - on SQL problems

    - #### printResults

          @Deprecated
          protected void printResults​(java.io.PrintStream out)
                               throws java.sql.SQLException

      Deprecated.
      since 1.6.x. Use `the two arg version` instead.
      print any results in the statement
      Parameters:
        `out` - the place to print results
      Throws:
        `java.sql.SQLException` - on SQL problems.

    - #### printResults

          protected void printResults​(java.sql.ResultSet rs,
                                      java.io.PrintStream out)
                               throws java.sql.SQLException

      print any results in the result set.
      Parameters:
        `rs` - the resultset to print information about
        `out` - the place to print results
      Throws:
        `java.sql.SQLException` - on SQL problems.
      Since:
        Ant 1.6.3

    - #### getConnection

          protected java.sql.Connection getConnection()

      Caches the connection returned by the base class's getConnection method.

      Subclasses that need to provide a different connection than the base class would, should override this method but keep in mind that this class expects to get the same connection instance on consecutive calls.

      returns null if the connection does not connect to the expected RDBMS.

      Overrides:
        `getConnection` in class `JDBCTask`
      Returns:
        Connection the newly created connection or null if the connection failed and failOnConnectionError is false.

    - #### getStatement

          protected java.sql.Statement getStatement()
                                             throws java.sql.SQLException

      Creates and configures a Statement instance which is then cached for subsequent calls.

      Subclasses that want to provide different Statement instances, should override this method but keep in mind that this class expects to get the same connection instance on consecutive calls.

      Returns:
        Statement
      Throws:
        `java.sql.SQLException` - if statement creation or processing fails

    - #### lastDelimiterPosition

          public int lastDelimiterPosition​(java.lang.StringBuffer buf,
                                           java.lang.String currentLine)

    - #### setErrorProperty

          protected final void setErrorProperty()

    - #### setWarningProperty

          protected final void setWarningProperty()

    - #### setRowCountProperty

          protected final void setRowCountProperty​(int rowCount)